US ESTA — Electronic System for Travel Authorization
ESTA is the US online authorisation for citizens of Visa Waiver Program countries flying to the United States.
What it is
An online authorisation for short visits (up to 90 days) under the Visa Waiver Program. It is not a visa; it pre-screens travellers before they board. Approval doesn't guarantee entry — that's decided at the US border.
Who needs it
Citizens of Visa Waiver Program countries arriving by air or sea. Everyone else needs a US visa (and note: there's no visa-free airport transit in the US).
How to apply
Only on the official US Customs and Border Protection ESTA website — beware of look-alike paid third-party sites.
Official source
Apply only on the official site — many paid look-alike sites charge extra for the same thing.
Frequently asked questions
What is US ESTA?
An online authorisation for short visits (up to 90 days) under the Visa Waiver Program. It is not a visa; it pre-screens travellers before they board. Approval doesn't guarantee entry — that's decided at the US border.
Do you need US ESTA right now?
Live and long-established for Visa Waiver Program travellers.
Who needs US ESTA?
Citizens of Visa Waiver Program countries arriving by air or sea. Everyone else needs a US visa (and note: there's no visa-free airport transit in the US).
How much does US ESTA cost?
A fee per application (about US$21 at the last review — confirm the current amount on the official site).
How long is US ESTA valid?
Generally 2 years for multiple trips, or until your passport expires.
How do you apply for US ESTA?
Only on the official US Customs and Border Protection ESTA website — beware of look-alike paid third-party sites.
Check the visa rules for your trip
This authorisation is separate from your destination's visa rules. Check those for your passport:
Open the visa checker →